本文依照redhat官方文档制作,总共分为两步,先将centos7转换为rhel7,然后再将rhel7升级为rhel8
参考文档:
cenots7转换为rhel7
rhel7升级为rhel8
centos7升级为rhel7
升级到centos7最新版
安装convert2rhel
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| curl -o /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release https://www.redhat.com/security/data/fd431d51.txt
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/convert2rhel.repo https://ftp.redhat.com/redhat/convert2rhel/7/convert2rhel.repo
yum install -y convert2rhel
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开始转换
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| convert2rhel --username <替换为你的用户名> --password <替换为你的密码> 不加--pool 会提示手动选择,为了安全也可以不加参数直接运行convert2rhel
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rhel7 升级 rhel8
启用这两个仓库
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| subscription-manager repos --enable rhel-7-server-rpms && \ subscription-manager repos --enable rhel-7-server-extras-rpms
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取消版本锁定?
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| subscription-manager release --unset yum versionlock clear
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确保locale是en_US
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| cat /etc/locale.conf LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
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安装leapp
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| yum update && reboot yum install leapp leapp-repository
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Leapp实用程序所需的数据
数据来自于https://access.redhat.com/articles/3664871
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| tar -xzf leapp-data14.tar.gz -C /etc/leapp/files && rm leapp-data14.tar.gz
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准备升级,检查问题
创建应答文件,做出响应
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| leapp answer --section remove_pam_pkcs11_module_check.confirm=True
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或者修改/var/log/leapp/answerfile
开始升级,在终端来升级,不要远程连接
升级完成清理仓库
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| yum remove epel-release puppet5-release ... /etc/yum.repos.d/
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打开selinux
升级完检查
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| subscription-manager list --installed uname -r subscription-manager release cat /etc/redhat-release
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